Your credit score is made up of five main components. Here's the breakdown:

Factor % of Score What It Means
Payment History 35% Do you pay your bills on time?
Credit Utilization 30% How much of your available credit you're using (try to stay under 30%)
Length of Credit History 15% How long you’ve had your credit accounts
New Credit Inquiries 10% How many times you’ve recently applied for credit
Credit Mix 10% Do you have a mix of credit types (e.g., credit cards, auto loans, etc.)

📌 Example:

If you have a $1,000 credit limit and you spend $900, your utilization is 90% — that will hurt your score. But if you only use $200, that’s a 20% utilization — and that’s healthy.

Key Rule: Always pay on time + keep your balances low = long-term credit health.